What are the about mutual file types and file extensions?

Updated: 10/11/2021 by Computer Promise

.txt file extension

There are hundreds of different file extensions and file types used with computers, and you can find a complete listing on our estimator files and file extensions page. However, it would exist impossible for most people to memorize all file extensions and their associated programs. Beneath is a list of the virtually common file extensions, cleaved into categories by type of files.

Audio file formats by file extensions

There are several sound file formats, standards, and file extensions used today. Below is a list of the nigh common sound file extensions.

  • .aif - AIF sound file
  • .cda - CD audio runway file
  • .mid or .midi - MIDI sound file.
  • .mp3 - MP3 audio file
  • .mpa - MPEG-2 audio file
  • .ogg - Ogg Vorbis audio file
  • .wav - WAV file
  • .wma - WMA audio file
  • .wpl - Windows Media Role player playlist

Compressed file extensions

compressed files

Most figurer users are familiar with the .cypher compressed files, merely there are other types of compressed files. Beneath is a list of the nearly mutual compressed file extensions.

  • .7z - 7-Zip compressed file
  • .arj - ARJ compressed file
  • .deb - Debian software bundle file
  • .pkg - Package file
  • .rar - RAR file
  • .rpm - Cherry Chapeau Package Managing director
  • .tar.gz - Tarball compressed file
  • .z - Z compressed file
  • .zip - Nix compressed file

Disc and media file extensions

When making an prototype of a disc or other media, all of the contained files are saved to an epitome file. Below are the about mutual disc image file extensions.

  • .bin - Binary disc image
  • .dmg - macOS 10 disk paradigm
  • .iso - ISO disc prototype
  • .toast - Toast disc image
  • .vcd - Virtual CD

Information and database file extensions

A data file could be any file, but for this list, we've listed the most common information files that relate to data used for a database, errors, data, importing, and exporting.

  • .csv - Comma separated value file
  • .dat - Data file
  • .db or .dbf - Database file
  • .log - Log file
  • .mdb - Microsoft Access database file
  • .sav - Save file (e.g., game relieve file)
  • .sql - SQL database file
  • .tar - Linux / Unix tarball file archive
  • .xml - XML file

E-mail file extensions

E-mail message

Below is a list of the virtually common file extensions for eastward-mail and related files.

  • .email - Outlook Express e-mail message file.
  • .eml - Electronic mail message file from multiple e-mail clients, including Gmail.
  • .emlx - Apple Mail email file.
  • .msg - Microsoft Outlook e-mail message file.
  • .oft - Microsoft Outlook e-mail template file.
  • .ost - Microsoft Outlook offline e-mail storage file.
  • .pst - Microsoft Outlook email storage file.
  • .vcf - Email contact file.

Executable file extensions

java archive

The most common executable file are files catastrophe with the .exe file extension. However, other files can also be run by themselves or with the help of an interpreter.

  • .apk - Android bundle file
  • .bat - Batch file
  • .bin - Binary file
  • .cgi or .pl - Perl script file
  • .com - MS-DOS control file
  • .exe - Executable file
  • .gadget - Windows gadget
  • .jar - Coffee Archive file
  • .msi - Windows installer package
  • .py - Python file
  • .wsf - Windows Script File

Font file extensions

Below are the most mutual file extensions used with fonts.

  • .fnt - Windows font file
  • .fon - Generic font file
  • .otf - Open up type font file
  • .ttf - TrueType font file

Image file formats past file extension

JPEG example

There are many dissimilar image types and epitome file extensions that tin can be used when creating and saving images on the computer. Below is a list of the most common image file extensions.

  • .ai - Adobe Illustrator file
  • .bmp - Bitmap epitome
  • .gif - GIF prototype
  • .ico - Icon file
  • .jpeg or .jpg - JPEG image
  • .png - PNG prototype
  • .ps - PostScript file
  • .psd - PSD image
  • .svg - Scalable Vector Graphics file
  • .tif or .tiff - TIFF paradigm

Cyberspace-related file extensions

The Internet is the well-nigh used resource on the reckoner and because web servers supply the files, in that location are many different file extensions utilized. Below are a list of the most common file extensions on the web.

Note

Image file extensions, video file extensions, and other extensions listed on this page could too be included with these file extensions mentioned below.

  • .asp and .aspx - Active Server Page file
  • .cer - Internet security certificate
  • .cfm - ColdFusion Markup file
  • .cgi or .pl - Perl script file
  • .css - Cascading Style Sheet file
  • .htm and .html - HTML file
  • .js - JavaScript file
  • .jsp - Coffee Server Page file
  • .part - Partially downloaded file
  • .php - PHP file
  • .py - Python file
  • .rss - RSS file
  • .xhtml - XHTML file

Presentation file formats past file extension

Today, there are a few programs that can create a presentation. Beneath is a list of the most common file extensions associated with presentation programs.

  • .key - Keynote presentation
  • .odp - OpenOffice Impress presentation file
  • .pps - PowerPoint slide show
  • .ppt - PowerPoint presentation
  • .pptx - PowerPoint Open XML presentation

Programming files past file extensions

Many file extensions are used for programs before they are compiled or used equally scripts. Below is a listing of the most common file extensions associated with programming.

Tip

Many of the Internet-related file extensions could also be included with these file extensions mentioned below.

  • .c - C and C++ source code file
  • .cgi and .pl - Perl script file.
  • .class - Java class file
  • .cpp - C++ source lawmaking file
  • .cs - Visual C# source code file
  • .h - C, C++, and Objective-C header file
  • .coffee - Java Source code file
  • .php - PHP script file.
  • .py - Python script file.
  • .sh - Bash shell script
  • .swift - Swift source lawmaking file
  • .vb - Visual Basic file

Note

There are hundreds of programming languages and the above list is only a small fraction of the most mutual file extentions.

Spreadsheet file formats by file extension

Below are the well-nigh common file extensions used to relieve spreadsheet files to a computer.

  • .ods - OpenOffice Calc spreadsheet file
  • .xls - Microsoft Excel file
  • .xlsm - Microsoft Excel file with macros
  • .xlsx - Microsoft Excel Open XML spreadsheet file

System related file formats and file extensions

DLL file

Like all other programs, your operating arrangement uses files and has file extensions that are more common than others. Below is a list of the virtually common file extensions used on operating systems.

Note

The executable file extensions and all other files could also be included in this list.

  • .bak - Backup file
  • .cab - Windows Cabinet file
  • .cfg - Configuration file
  • .cpl - Windows Control panel file
  • .cur - Windows cursor file
  • .dll - DLL file
  • .dmp - Dump file
  • .drv - Device commuter file
  • .icns - macOS Ten icon resource file
  • .ico - Icon file
  • .ini - Initialization file
  • .lnk - Windows shortcut file
  • .msi - Windows installer package
  • .sys - Windows organization file
  • .tmp - Temporary file

Video file formats past file extension

FLV Flash file extension

Today, several file types are associated with video files to add different types of pinch, compatibility, and DRM to video files. Below is a list of the nigh commonly establish video file extensions.

  • .3g2 - 3GPP2 multimedia file
  • .3gp - 3GPP multimedia file
  • .avi - AVI file
  • .flv - Adobe Wink file
  • .h264 - H.264 video file
  • .m4v - Apple MP4 video file
  • .mkv - Matroska Multimedia Container
  • .mov - Apple QuickTime movie file
  • .mp4 - MPEG4 video file
  • .mpg or .mpeg - MPEG video file
  • .rm - RealMedia file
  • .swf - Shockwave flash file
  • .vob - DVD Video Object
  • .wmv - Windows Media Video file

Word processor and text file formats past file extension

Creating text files and using a word processor is ane of the well-nigh common tasks on a reckoner. Below is the well-nigh common file extensions used with text files and documents.

  • .md and .docx - Microsoft Word file
  • .odt - OpenOffice Writer document file
  • .pdf - PDF file
  • .rtf - Rich Text Format
  • .tex - A LaTeX document file
  • .txt - Apparently text file
  • .wpd - WordPerfect document